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Italy

History of Italy

Rome was founded in 753 BC by the twins Romulus and Remus. The Roman Empire was founded in 27 BC and Augustus Caesar proclaimed himself emperor of Rome in 31 BC.

After the Roman Empire broke down in 395 AD, there were many separate kingdoms and city states. Italy became one nation only in 1861.

My Favorite Small town in Tuscany

Arezzo
Firenze
Lucca
Pisa
Siena
Pistoia
Chianti
Sorano

Fast Facts

Population – About 60 million people live in Italy (2020)

Flag – represent these virtues: hope (green), faith (white), and charity (red)

National Symbols – Italian grey wolf (national animal), red rose or white lily (national flowers) and the white five-pointed star with a thin red border line

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Geography – Italy is located for a large part in the Mediterranean sea. The Alps and the Apennines are the two main mountain ranges in Italy. The highest mountains of Italy can be found in the Alps. The Dolomites are a part of the Alps mountain range in Italy’s north and many of the peaks are above 3,000 m/ 9,843 ft high! There are three active volcanoes: Vesuvius near Naples, Etna on Sicily and Stromboli off the Coast of Italy.

Amazing Italy!

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Sicily This island is also the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea
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Lake Garda Lake Garda is the largest lake in Italy
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Etna is the most active volcano in Europe. It is located on the island of Sicily.
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Monte Bianco is the highest mountain peak in Italy

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